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Étiolles, Palaeolithic encampments

Étiolles, Palaeolithic encampments

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- Explore the site
- - Historical and environmental context
  - The Upper Palaeolithic in Europe
  - The Magdalenian in Europe
  - The Magdalenian in the Paris Basin
  - Climate and the environment
- - The archaeological site
  - Four decades of research
  - Wide-spread exploration
- - The habitations, camps and their surroundings
  - The right environment
  - The organisation of the camps
  - The habitations
- - Technology and symbols
  - Expertise in everyday activities
  - Adornment, art and curiosities
- - Étiolles, a centre for scientific innovation
  - From the field to the laboratory
  - A training and outreach centre
- The Magdalenians in their camps
- - The camp of two related families
  - Life inside the tents
  - Around the tents
  - A glimpse of a Magdalenian community
- - One family, several stays
  - Three successive habitations
  - An unusual method for producing blades
  - D71-1, a very unusual habitation
- - Flint knapping
  - A prodigious flint deposit
  - The principles of knapping
  - Flint knapping: why?
- - Norms and technological variation
  - Mastery of traditional techniques
  - A long apprenticeship
  - Some differences between the camps
- The engraved pebble from Étiolles
- - A major discovery
  - The background to the discovery
  - Exceptional artistic evidence
    
    The front
    
    The back
- - Comparisons and interpretations
  - Elsewhere at the same time
  - A stone that tells a story
- - The impact of the discovery
  - A very important discovery for the region
  - The engraved pebble at the musée de Nemours
- More insights into the Magdalenian way of life
- - Other Magdalenian habitats in the Paris Basin
  - A region rich in remarkable habitats
  - Diverse hunting practices
  - A region lacking in symbolic evidence
- - The Magdalenian in Switzerland
  - Living in a treeless landscape
  - An economy based on the hunting of diverse prey
  - Regularly changing location
  - The difficulties of decrypting the camps
  - A network of societies
- - The Magdalenian in the Rhineland and Thuringia
  - Contexts and habitats
  - Climate and environment
  - Working flint
  - Hunting strategy and tactics
  - Symbolic creations
- Medias & Resources
- Media Library
- Glossary
- Site map

Étiolles, Palaeolithic encampments

The Magdalenian nomads who came to Étiolles 15,000 years ago seem to have left only a few hours ago. Modest – and sometimes admirable – remnants of their sober life are intact after being buried in the soft alluvium of the Seine. Between secular and sacred life, it's like a "freeze frame" at the end of the Ice Age that the archaeologists are meticulously exploring.

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Medias & Resources

Media library

Filtres - 194/219 Selected medias

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Interactive media

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Video

Firepit O56 at the Monruz site
Creeping willows in the area around the Tsanfleuron glacier
Illustration of habitation U5 in locus 1 at Étiolles
Magdalenian inventions
Grooving reindeer antlers: an innovative process
The reindeer economy
Shells for adornment found on level U5-P15 of locus 1 at Étiolles
Flint flake in the form of an animal
Limestone block with unusual form in structure Q31 at Étiolles
Perforated shell found in one of the upper levels at Étiolles
Whole reindeer antler
Different levels of stratified occupation

Pagination

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Discover the site

Historical and environmental context
The archaeological site
The habitations, camps and their surroundings
Hunting
Technology and symbols
Étiolles, a centre for scientific innovation

The Magdalenians in their camps

The camp of two related families
One family, several stays
Flint knapping
Norms and technological variation

The engraved pebble from Étiolles

A major discovery
Comparisons and interpretations
The impact of the discovery

More insights into the Magdalenian way of life

Other Magdalenian habitats in the Paris Basin
The Magdalenian in Switzerland
The Magdalenian in the Rhineland and Thuringia

Resources

Media Library
Glossary
Site map

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