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The Great Umayyad Mosque in Damascus

The Great Umayyad Mosque in Damascus

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- Explore the site
- - Damascus, capital of the Umayyads
  - Geographical location
  - The history of Umayyad caliphate
  - The revival of an ancient city
- - A mosque at the heart of the city
  - Forms and functions
  - A place of worship since antiquity
  - The mark of a new authority
  - Prestige and posterity
- - Construction and reconstruction
  - The Mosque of al-Walid I
  - Earthquakes and fires
  - The minarets
- The mosaic decoration
- - A sumptuous and mysterious decor
  - Precious marbles and gold-ground mosaics
  - Trees and architecture
- - Mosaics: an art of colour
  - Origins of the technique
  - Making tesserae
  - Setting tesserae
- - Rediscovering the mosaics
  - A treasure hidden beneath the plaster
  - Restoration of mosaics in the 20^th century
  - Recording and exposing the mosaics
- Architecture of the Umayyad Caliphs
- - The Dome of the Rock
  - Commemorative architecture
  - Umayyad decorations
  - Archaeological remains and historiography
- - An Umayyad palace: Qasr al-Khayr al-Gharbi
  - Seat of government
  - Lavish decoration
- Resources
- Glossary
- Media library
- Useful links
- The collection
- About us
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The Great Umayyad Mosque in Damascus

Located in the heart of the city of Damascus, the great Umayyad mosque was founded by Caliph al-Walid I (ruled 705-715) upon his accession to the throne.

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Damascus, aerial view of the Grand Umayyad Mosque
Damascus, aerial view of the Grand Umayyad Mosque
Aedicule in the Mosque of Damascus
Great Mosque in Damascus
Great Mosque in Damascus
Reliquary of St John the Baptist. 1875
Courtyard of the Great Mosque in Damascus
Great Mosque in Damascus
Fountain. Great Mosque in Damascus
The Great Mosque of Damascus
The great mosque from Baudin’s terrace. 1843
Interior of the Great Mosque of the Omeiyades Damascus

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Explore the site

Damascus: capital of the Umayyads
A mosque at the heart of the city
Construction and reconstruction

The mosaic decoration

A sumptuous and mysterious decoration
Mosaics: an art of colour
Rediscovering the mosaics

Architecture of the Umayyad Caliphs

The Dome of the Rock
An Umayyad palace: Qasr al-Khayr al-Gharbi

Resources

Site plan
Glossary
Media library
Useful links

The collection

About us
Contact
Content uploading platform
Legal notice
Credits

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Beyond time and space, the Archeologie.culture.fr collection presents the history and life of men through the research of the greatest specialists in French archeology.
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